ANALYSIS OF THE MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF TOMATO (SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM) AND ITS ROLE IN AGRICULTURE
Keywords:
Tomato, genus Solanum, family Solanaceae, Solanum lycopersicum, biological features of tomato, disease resistance, agriculture.Abstract
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is one of the most important agricultural crops globally, cultivated worldwide. The fruit is characterized by a high content of biologically active compounds, such as lycopene, β-carotene, vitamin C, and others. This article discusses the botanical characteristics of tomato, its morphological and biological features, and evaluates its role in agriculture.
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