A COMPARATIVE CLASSIFICATION OF PRIMARY EDUCATION PROCESSES IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND UZBEKISTAN
Keywords:
Primary education, Comparative pedagogy, educational systems, Uzbekistan, International standards, Teaching methodology.Abstract
This academic article provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of the primary education systems within various foreign nations and the Republic of Uzbekistan. The study focuses on identifying the structural, pedagogical, and methodological characteristics that define the initial stages of formal schooling across different educational landscapes. By examining the fundamental approaches to curriculum design, teacher-student interaction, and the integration of innovative technologies, the research highlights both the unique cultural nuances and the universal standards prevalent in modern primary education. Furthermore, the paper evaluates the effectiveness of recent reforms implemented in Uzbekistan’s primary sector in comparison with international benchmarks. The findings suggest that while Uzbekistan has made significant strides in aligning its national framework with global trends, there remains a critical need for further integration of student-centred learning strategies and advanced assessment techniques. This comparative classification serves as a theoretical foundation for future policy development and pedagogical enhancements aimed at improving the quality of basic education in the domestic context.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
