INTEGRATION OF PARAMETRICISM AND BIM: OPPORTUNITIES AND LIMITATIONS OF DIGITAL DESIGN OF COMPLEX FORMS IN HIGH-RISE RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION
Keywords:
Parametricism, parametric design, parametric modeling, BIM integration, high-rise residential buildings, complex geometry, digital twin (Digital Twin), interoperability, Zaha Hadid Architects.Abstract
This article investigates the issues of applying parametricism, one of the most advanced trends in modern architecture, to the design process of high-rise residential buildings and structures. The scientific and practical differences between parametric design (conceptual-geometric shaping) and parametric modeling (working with material, time, and economic dimensions within the BIM environment) are substantiated based on clear criteria. By comparatively analyzing international and local experiences, the advantages and existing limitations of integration with BIM (Building Information Modeling) technologies in digital modeling of complex organic forms are revealed. Furthermore, within the scope of the study, the project portfolios of leading companies in the global construction market (Zaha Hadid Architects, Gensler, Arup, etc.) were analyzed, and the share of parametric tools in their operations was examined. Using the Uzbekistan construction and design market, specifically the "New Tashkent" project, as an example, the level of implementation of BIM and parametric design elements, along with the current state of the national regulatory framework, was analyzed using statistical data.
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