THE SOCIO-ETHICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ISLAMIC FINANCE IN DEVELOPING YOUTH ECONOMIC CULTURE
Keywords:
Islamic finance, Sharia compliance, riba prohibition, risk-sharing, mudarabah, musharakah, murabaha, social justice, ethical economics, sustainable development.Abstract
This article examines the distinctive features of Islamic finance as an ethical and socio-economic system grounded in Sharia principles. It highlights the prohibition of interest (riba) and the emphasis on risk-sharing, real economic activity, and social responsibility. The study analyzes key financial instruments such as mudarabah, musharakah, and murabaha, demonstrating their role in promoting fairness, transparency, and partnership. It also explores additional mechanisms including zakat, sadaqah, and qard al-hasan, which contribute to wealth redistribution and poverty reduction. The paper argues that Islamic finance integrates moral values with economic practices, ensuring that profit generation aligns with ethical standards. Furthermore, it discusses the growing global relevance of Islamic finance, particularly in the context of financial instability and inequality. The research shows that its asset-based and non-speculative nature enhances financial stability and resilience. Overall, the article concludes that Islamic finance represents not only an alternative financial model but also a comprehensive framework for sustainable and socially responsible economic development.
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