ENTERPRISE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION PROTECTION USING ORGANIZATIONAL AND TECHNICAL SECURITY MEASURES

Abstract

The increasing digitalization of enterprise activities has led to a significant growth in the volume of confidential information processed within information systems. Ensuring the security of sensitive business data has become a critical challenge due to the growing number of cyber threats, unauthorized access attempts, malware attacks, and information leakage incidents. This study investigates organizational and technical approaches to protecting confidential information in enterprise information systems. The research analyzes major information security threats and examines protection mechanisms aimed at maintaining the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information resources. A comprehensive protection framework integrating organizational measures, access control mechanisms, and technical security solutions was developed. The proposed framework includes information security policies, employee awareness programs, authentication and authorization procedures, encryption technologies, firewall systems, antivirus protection, intrusion detection mechanisms, and backup strategies. The results demonstrate that the integration of organizational and technical security measures provides more effective protection than the implementation of isolated controls. The proposed framework reduces information security risks, improves access management, and enhances the resilience of enterprise information systems against internal and external threats. The developed approach can be applied in organizations of various sizes to strengthen information security and support reliable management of confidential information.